Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Gerund and infinitive gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Adjective, adverb, noun clauses gerund,participial and. Hopefully, the power of music will help our students remember the verbs patterns. See more ideas about learn english, english grammar and english verbs. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Fill in the correct form of the verbs infinitive withwithout to. Gerunds, infinitives, and participles are all types of verbs.
Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the infinitive. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. This can be used instead of the present form of the gerund when we are referring to a past action. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. An infinitive is a verb that is preceded by the word to such as to run, to fly, to play, etc. Forget with the gerund is often used with never for a memorable previous action. The infinitive is more abstract than the gerund in places where you can use both, which typically means you are talking about the possibility or ability of something to happen more than an actual happening. January 17, 2015 fill in the blanks with gerunds or participles. When the subject of a gerund is stated, it takes the possessive form. The following is an incomplete list of verbs that take only gerunds.
Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. English verb tenses selfstudy quiz gerundsinfinitive 2. Decide whether to use the infinitive with or without to. Common verbs followed only by a gerund admit he admitted stealing the money. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence. Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning. Whether one uses the gerund or the infinitive depends on what the main verb in the sentence. In sentences 46, try is followed by the gerund using, getting up and snowboarding. If you stop to read this post, i promise you will stop being confused with english gerunds and infinitives. Words used with the gerund verbs followed by the gerund.
Verbs followed by the infinitive other english exercises on the same topic. You can use a gerund or an infinitive as the object of a verb. If the word is a noun in the sentence, then use the infinitive. Identify whether each verb should be followed by only gerund, only infinitive or both learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Beginner fill in each space with either the gerund ing or the infinitive to. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. In these first three sentences, the verb in the infinitive was difficult or impossible to achieve. His not having done the homework made the teacher very anggyry. Sep 26, 2014 certain words cannot be used with an infinitive. When an infinitive functions as a subject, any stated subject of the infinitive should be preceded by for. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine.
Does it change the meaning of the sentence if use gerund or infinitive here i dont know if the meaning of sentences is changed. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Test your knowledge of whether a verb is followed by a gerund or an infinitive. They require a preposition followed by a gerund ing form. The verb try with gerund or infinitive dailystep english.
Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf.
As you can see, in sentences try is followed by the infinitive to stop, to open and to be. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. If a pronoun follows for, it must be in object form. If this word can be replaced by the pronoun it, then the word is a gerund. In idiomatic english, certain verbs are followed only by a gerund, certain verbs by an infinitive, and certain verbs by either a gerund or an infinitive. Sometimes we use the gerund in this case also gerunds. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets b1 gi001 english practice. Both gerunds and infinitives can act as the subject of a sentence. Adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive gerund and infintive b1. This can lean toward being synomyous with its wonderful to be able to feel her touch. To determine whether a word in a sentence is a gerund, look at the words ending in ing in the sentence. There are two main cases when you would want to use the infinitive and not the gerund. Students are supposed to choose the correct verb alternative gerund or infinitive and then listen in order to check.
Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb. We can use both infinitive and gerund with verb try as used in above sentences. A gerund is a verb that ends with ing such as dancing, flying, etc. She agreed to give a presentation at the meeting ask. English verb tenses selfstudy quiz gerundsinfinitive 1. Verbs which can be followed by the gerund or infinitive form. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive the to form of the verb and which are followed by the. Here are a few examples of verbs that need to be followed by an infinitive. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. After adjective, what is correct infinitive or gerund in the. English grammar verbs followed by the gerund or infinitive.
Your having had the experience will be to your credit. The ing form can also be called a present participle. With practice, you will be able to remember which one is which. Some verbs require a gerund and some will require an infinitive. In these second three sentences, the verb in the gerund is. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Some verbs can be followed by the gerund or infintive.
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